Pehea e hoʻohālikelike ai i ka lens optical kūpono no nā keiki?

Hoʻolohi-ka-hohonu1
Ma lalo o nā kūlana maʻamau, ke nānā mākou i kahi mamao, kiʻi ʻia nā mea mamao ma ka retina o ko mākou mau maka, i hiki iā mākou ke ʻike maopopo i nā mea mamao;aka, no ke kanaka myopic, ke nana aku oia i kahi mamao, aia ke kii o na mea mamao ma ke alo o ka retina, He kii pohuehu ia ma ka waihona, no laila, aole hiki ia ia ke ike maopopo i na mea mamao.ʻO nā kumu o ka myopia, ma waho aʻe o nā kumu genetic congenital (he myopic nui nā mākua ʻelua) a me nā mea ʻino i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā maka o ka fetal, ʻo ke kumu nui i kēia lā ka hopena o ke kaiapuni.

Inā ʻaʻohe myopia o ke keiki a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka astigmatism ma lalo o 75 degere, maʻa mau ka ʻike o ke keiki;inā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka astigmatism ma mua o 100 degere, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole pilikia ka ʻike o ke keiki, e hōʻike pū kekahi mau keiki i nā hōʻailona maopopo o ka luhi ʻike, e like me ke poʻo, nā pilikia noʻonoʻo, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. .
Ma hope o ke komo ʻana i nā makaaniani astigmatism, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i hoʻomaikaʻi nui ka maka o kekahi mau keiki, ua hoʻomaha koke ʻia nā hōʻailona o ka luhi ʻike.No laila, inā loaʻa ka astigmatism i ke keiki ma mua o ka 100 degere, ʻaʻole pili i ka mamao a i ʻole ka ʻike mamao o ke keiki, paipai mākou e komo mau i nā aniani.
Inā loaʻa i nā pēpē a me nā keiki liʻiliʻi ka astigmatism kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau i ka dysplasia o ka maka.Pono e nānā mua ʻia a loaʻa nā aniani i ka manawa, i ʻole e maʻalahi lākou e ulu i ka amblyopia.


Ka manawa hoʻouna: Dec-03-2022